Department of Particle Physics
Itzhak Tserruya, Head
The Department of Particle Physics is engaged in both experimental and theoretical research, in various directions. These include elementary particle physics, relativistic heavy ion physics, field theory, string theory, molecular physics, nuclear physics, plasma physics, and radiation detection physics.
Three dimensional gauge theories and their gravitational duals
O. Aharony, J. Maldacena, O. Bergman, D. Jafferis, A. Hashimoto, S. Hirano, P. OuyangSupersymmetric gauge theories and supersymmetry breaking
O. Aharony, E. Silverstein, S. Kachru, N. SeibergString theory description of large N QCD
O. Aharony, Z. Komargodski, E. KarzbrunAdS/CFT correspondence and its generalizations
O. Aharony, J. Sonnenschein, S. Yankielowicz, A. Buchel, M. Berkooz, Y. AntebiThe Hagedorn and deconfinement phase transitions
O. Aharony, S. Minwalla, M. Van Raamsdonk, J. Marsano, K. Papadodimas, S. Hartnoll, A. Buchel, R. Yacobi, M. MusselBasic phenomena, related to radiation detection, including charge transport and multiplication in gases, photoemission and secondary electron emission.
A. Breskin, R. ChechikNovel particle and photon detection techniques for particle physics, x-ray diffraction. Bio-medicine, surface analysis.
A. Breskin, R. ChechikDigital mammography, early detection of cancer, radiation damage to DNA.
A. Breskin, R. ChechikSearch for Supersymmetry with the ATLAS detector at CERN
- Inclusive Search
- Study of Gauge Mediated symmetry breaking
- Study of R-Parity violating models
- Study of Anomaly Mediated Symmetry breaking
Search for Fermiofobc Higgs with the OPAL detector at CERN
Rational conformal field theory and solvable lattice models.
Higgs Physics with the ATLAS detector at the LHC
E. Gross, Students: Ohad Silbert and Ofer Vitells, Post Doc: Amit Klier
- Search for Charged Higgs Boson
- Search for Supersymmetric Higgs decaying into Muons
- Search for Higgs via its decay to Tau Leptons
Muon Identification with the ATLAS detector at the LHC
E. Gross, Student: Ohad SilbertMulti-dimensional tunnelling.
S. Gurvitz, W. Nazarewicz, K. Kato
- Two-potential approach to tunneling problems
- Cluster decay
- Complex scaling and the semi-classical approximation
- Modified tunneling Hamiltonian
Final state interaction in inclusive reactions.
S. Gurvitz, M. Traini
- Bjorken scaling and confinement
- Higher twist corrections to nucleon structure functions
Quantum transport in mesoscopic systems and the measurement problem.
S. Gurvitz, G. Berman, D. Mozyrsky
- Quantum rate equations for coherent transport
- Relaxation and dephasing in a qubit measurement
- Single-spin measurement and decoherence
- Zeno effect and quantum description of classical apparatus
Neutrino Physics (Particle Physics, cosmology, astrophysics implications)
Patterns of quarks and leptons (masses, mixing, substructure)
Low-Energy nuclear resctions in astrophysics. Solar fusion reactions (neutrino oscillations) and nucleo-synthesis
M. Hass, Dr. Dan Berkovits, Soreq Nuclear Research Centre.
- Low-energy fusion reactions, relevant to the solar neutrino issue. Exeriments at the Van de Graaff accelerator of the Weizmann Institute
- Explosive nucleo-synthesis scenraios and the nuclear reactions playing a role in these astrophysical sites; x-ray bursts, supernoave, rp-process reactions
- Development of techniques and tools for light radioactive beam production for nuclear astrophysics and neutrino physics. Connection to the SPIRAL-II facility at GANIL (France) and the SARAF accelerator at NRC Soreq
Dynamics of plasmas, high-energy-density, plasmas, plasmas under pulsed magnetic fields, implications to fusion, transmission of high-current pulses, and space physics (in collaboration with the Technion, Holon Institute of Technology (Israel); Cornell University, NYU, Naval Research Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratories (USA); University of Jena, University of Rostock, GSI (Germany)).
Y. Maron, V. Bernshtam, R. Doron, V. Fisher, E. Kroupp, E. Stambulchik , A. Starobinets, L. Weingarten
- Z-pinches and plasma switches.
- Magnetic field penetration into and acceleration of plasmas, relation to space physics.
- Imploding plasma.
- Kinetics and transport in non-equilibrium plasmas.
- Energy conversion in transient plasmas.
- Turbulent electric fields.
Development of novel spectroscopic diagnostic methods for determining the properties of the plasma and the electric and magnetic fields (in collaboration with University of Maryland, NIST (USA), Lebedev Physical Institute (Russia)).
Y. Maron, V. Bernshtam, R. Doron, V. Fisher, E. Kroupp, E. Stambulchik , A. Starobinets, L. Weingarten
- Spectral line profiles (broadening, shifts, forbidden components, and polarization).
- Spectral line intensities.
- Spectroscopy of highly stripped, heavy ions.
- Visible-UV, VUV, to X ray regions.
Colision-Radiative-modeling: arbitrary electron-energy distribution, multi-component plasma; atomic calculations of cross sections and probabilities (in collaboration with NIST (USA), Lebedev Physical Institute (Russia)).
Y. Maron, V. Bernshtam, V. Fisher, E. Stambulchik , A. Starobinets, L. WeingartenPlasma correlation effects and their influence on spectral line shapes.
Y. Maron, E. Stambulchik, D.V. FisherElectron states in dense plasmas, effects of statistical weights, kinetic modeling.
Y. Maron, D.V. Fisher. V. FisherStark and Zeeman effects, field ionization (in collaboration with University of Maryland, NIST (USA), University of Rostock (Germany)).
Y. Maron, E. Stambulchik, V. Bernshtam, V. Fisher, A. StarobinetsMeasurements of magnetic fields in dense turbulent plasmas.
Y. Maron, E. Stambulchik, R. Doron, S. Tessarin, B. Rubinstein, D. MikitchukSearch for the standard-model and SUSY Higgs-bosons at LEP.
G. Mikenberg, E. Duchovni, E. Gross, L. Levinson, D. LellouchDetector development and study of physics for LHC.
G. Mikenberg, E. Duchovni, E. Gross, L. Levinson, D. LellouchSearch for Supersymmetry at LEP.
G. Mikenberg, E. Duchovni, E. Gross, L. Levinson, D. LellouchSearch for Higgs bosons and SUSY particles at LHC.
G. Mikenberg, E. Duchovni, E. Gross, L. Levinson, D. LellouchTrigger and data acquisition for LHC experiments.
G. Mikenberg, E. Duchovni, E. Gross, L. Levinson, D. LellouchReconfigurable computing.
G. Mikenberg, E. Duchovni, E. Gross, L. Levinson, D. Lellouch
A. Milov
Identified particle production in Heavy Ion Collisions with the PHENIX experiment at RHIC
Global Obsevrables of the Heavy Ion Collisions with the ATLAS detector at LHC
Flavor at the LHC
Y. Nir, J. Feng, S. French, Y. Grossman, G. Hiller, Y. Hochberg, C. Lester, Y. ShadmiParticle cosmology
Y. Nir, K. Blum, J. FengAstroparticle physics
Y. Nir, K. Blum, E. WaxmanStudy of ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions using the PHENIX detector at RHIC (Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider) at Brookhaven National Laboratory and the CERES detector at CERN
I. Tserruya, I. RavinovichR&D, construction and installation of an HBD (Hadron Blind Detector) for the PHENIX experiment at RHIC.
I. Tserruya, I. RavinovichElectron pair production in relativistic heavy ion collisions: search for quark-gluon plasma and chiral symmetry restoration.
I. Tserruya, I. RavinovichMolecular astrophysics.
D. Zajfman, O. HeberCooling of molecular ions and clusters, ion trap dynamics.
D. Zajfman, O. HeberMolecular physics using storage rings.
D. Zajfman, O. HeberFemtosecond laser photodynamics
D. Zajfman, Y. Silberberg, O. Heber